14  ILLINOIS BUSINESS LEADER
CONNECTING
Laura Ortega Lamela
Executive Director
International Business Council
Illinois Chamber of Commerce
On February 27, 2026, the Illinois 
Chamber’s International Business 
Council convened global economists, 
diplomats, and business leaders at 
Instituto Cervantes of Chicago for 
the 2026 Global Trade Outlook, our 
annual event examining the forces 
reshaping international commerce. 
Hosted in partnership with Wintrust 
Financial, this year’s program opened 
with remarks from Manuel Valenzu-
ela (Director, Instituto Cervantes), 
Peter A. Steinmeyer (Illinois Cham-
ber Exec Board.), and Laura Ortega 
(Director, International Business 
Council), who introduced the theme 
“Global Trade at a Crossroad: Geo-
politics, Fragmentation, and the Rise 
of AI” and underscored the Cham-
ber’s role in connecting Illinois to 
global markets.
KEYNOTE HIGHLIGHTS: 
A WORLD OF SHIFTING 
RULES, NOT SHRINKING 
TRADE.
Dr. Phil Levy, Lead Economist at 
the World Bank, delivered a rigor-
ous keynote outlining three forces 
defining today’s global landscape: 
intensifying geoeconomic, geopoliti-
cal, and policy fragmentation; rising 
uncertainty driven by tariff volatility 
and regulatory divergence; and re-
silient globalization despite growing 
barriers. 
	
He noted that while global trade, 
FDI, and GDP have not collapsed 
amid turbulence, their underlying 
patterns are shifting. Global value 
chains continue to adapt, with mul-
tinational enterprises still account-
ing for a substantial share of world 
trading from 40% in 1990 to 64%  
in 2020. 
	
However, Levy emphasized 
that policy fragmentation since the 
WTO’s Uruguay Round has weak-
ened multilateralism, contributed to 
the rapid expansion of preferential 
trade agreements, and fueled a surge 
in traderestrictive measures, particu-
larly among large, highincome econ-
omies. The result is more frequent 
tariff shocks, reduced predictability, 
and delayed investment and supply-
chain reconfiguration as firms wait 
for clearer, more durable rules—sug-
gesting that the full impact of recent 
tariff actions has yet to be realized.
FIRESIDE CHAT INSIGHTS
Following the keynote, Dr. Venkat 
Veeramani, Chief Economist at 
Wintrust Financial, moderated a 
fireside conversation that expanded 
to U.S. trade policy direction, tariff 
dynamics, shifting supply chains, the 
evolving role of the U.S. dollar amid 
dedollarization, and the influence of 
AI adoption on global investment 
patterns. The session underscored the 
interconnected nature of economic, 
technological, and policy forces, em-
phasizing that executives should pre-
pare for policydriven volatility while 
leveraging productivityenhancing 
technologies to offset cost pressures 
and regulatory frictions.
2026 Global Trade Outlook Highlights | Global Shif
This year’s Global 
Trade Outlook 
provided the nearly one 
hundred attendees with 
valuable insights and 
new connections.

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